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Chichén Itzá - The Platform of Eagles and Jaguars

by Dorothy and Bill Bell

The Platform of the Eagles and Jaguars

Be still my beating heart

Chichén Itzá - The Platform of Eagles and Jaguars

Located on the great Plaza, the Platform of the Eagles sits between the Temple of the Skulls and the Temple of Venus. Built in a combination Maya and Toltec styles between 900 and 1200 AD, and like the Castillo and Venus Platform, has a staircase on each of the four sides leading to the top of the platform. The balustrades (stair rail) are topped with an ascending plumed serpent – the serpent God Kukulcán. On the walls of the structure are prostrate human figures. Below them are Eagles and Jaguars gruesomely grasping human hearts.

Chichén Itzá - The Platform of Eagles and Jaguars by Dorothy and Bill Bell

It is believed that the animals represented two Toltec warrior orders responsible for capturing sacrificial victims. Eagle Knights dressed in battle with feathered costume, were the first into battle and attacked the enemy using bows and arrows. The Jaguar Knights fought ruthlessly hand to hand with clubs fitted with obsidian knives. They wore jaguar skins and jaguar head helmets and were charged with the responsibility of bringing the enemy back to the city for sacrifice to the Gods.

The platform was likely used for religious and ceremonial purposes with a special emphasis about military superiority.

 

Chichén Itzá - The Platform of Eagles and Jaguars

 

 
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Chichén Itzá - The Platform of Eagles and Jaguars by Dorothy and Bill Bell

Chichén Itzá - The Platform of Eagles and Jaguars by Dorothy and Bill Bell

 

 

 

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