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May 27th, 2009 Page 2
Beach scene Rincon de Guayabitos photograph by Bill Bell
Special to the Sol By Tara Spears Third in a series on the Turtle When most people imagine a turtle, it has the graceful appearance of the beautiful Green sea turtle, one of the only eight species of marine turtles that inhabit the world. This medium to large brownish sea turtle has a radiating or mottled pattern of markings on the shell so its name is not related to its look but derives from the green fat underneath their shell (carapace). The Green sea turtle is very unique in the turtle world because it is primarily a vegetarian (herbivore) and unlike most sea turtles that spend most of their adult lives in the deep ocean, the Pacific Green Turtles are known to willingly crawl onto secluded shores during the day to bask in the sun. The nesting grounds along the Mexican coast, including the Riviera Nayarit area, are well-monitored and studied by government and conservation groups, such as the Grupo Ecológico de la Costa Verde, A.C., in San Pancho. Green sea turtles feed in shallow water areas with
abundant sea grass or algae. The major nesting beaches are always found
in places where the seawater temperature is greater than 25 C. Green
turtles (Chelonia mydas) migrate long distances between their chosen
feeding sites and the beaches from where they hatched. Some Greens are
known to swim distances greater than 2,600 kilometers (1,400 miles) to
reach their spawning grounds. Mature turtles will often return to the
same exact beach from which they hatched. Individual female Green
turtles usually mate Green adult turtles reach sexual maturity between 8 and 13 years of age, (when the carapace reaches 69-79 cm or 27-31 inches) and they will continue reproducing for another 30 years. After reaching sexual maturity, adults will mate every two to three years during the breeding season just off the nesting beaches. It is possible that through the storage of sperm from one or several males in the oviducts of the females, all clutches of the current nesting season may be fertilized without repeated mating. For the Eastern Pacific Green sea turtles, nesting
occurs in numerous places in the tropics, including the coastal beaches
of western Mexico. The Green turtles nest from March to October, with
the greatest activity along the Riviera Nayarit beaches between June and
August. When a female Green comes to shore to nest, she will spend
A look at the unique characteristics of Green sea turtles is nothing less than awe inspiring. Since they are cold-blooded, sea turtles have a slow metabolic rate. This slowed metabolism allows them to stay submerged for long periods of time. Green sea turtles can stay under water for as long as five hours. Their heart rate slows to conserve oxygen: nine minutes may elapse between heartbeats. Sea turtles have modified forelimbs that are long, paddle-like flippers that enable it to be a strong swimmer: the cruising speed for Green turtles is about 1.5 to 2.3 kph (.9 to 1.4 mph)! Unlike the land turtles, the marine species have non-retractile neck and limbs which promote rapid swimming. Note that the Green turtle’s head is smaller than those of the carnivore marine turtles. Fascinating creatures!
Jaltemba Bay Animal Rescue
December 2006 to March 2009: Two and a half years, 7 clinics and more than 1,100 animals spayed or neutered in the Jaltemba Bay Area!!! _________________________________________________________ JBAR UPDATE:
It is always interesting to follow the progress of some of the dogs we have adopted out…here are new lives of three of JBAR’s adopted dogs.
Tuxeda:
A few of you may remember Tuxeda, a pit bull cross with an under bite who desperately needed a home. Here is a message from Chris who adopted her….
“Hi Lin - It's been nearly a year since I brought Luna (Lunita) aka Tuxeda home from La Penita and your spay/neuter clinic of late March/early April of 2008. I haven't sent any updates so far, but given all the changes in the states, I wanted to make sure everyone knew she was safe and sound. She adjusted very well with my husky after a prolonged introduction and has adapted very well to living in Washington as opposed to the streets of Mexico. I know she was a challenging adoption on all sides but, rest assured, she is happy, healthy and living the life of a princess. I've included some pictures to show you
where she is now...
Muñeca:
Then there was little Muñeca (little doll in Spanish) who I found mangy
and suffering on the streets of Los Ayala this January. With Celia’s
wonderful care, treatments of Ivemectina, and good food she recovered.
This is the message I received about her progress from Ana:
Dear Lin,
This is the dog you rescued and brought to Celia's. I think the dog's name was Muñeca but is now Angelita and her new owner Sandy is THRILLED. Sandy is single, now retired and living full time in Sayulita, and is showering her new best friend with attention and love.
Look at her now!! Just two months later! Love the eyelashes! It just takes someone to care enough to take action!!!
Peggy Sue:
And many of you may remember Peggy Sue, the pathetic dog tied to a street post 24/7 and living in her own feces?
Here she is a year later at home wonderful home provided by Dave and Wendy Reed.
Wendy writes: “Here's a tough way for a dog to spend a winter evening!”
We have about 2 feet of snow all around, and Peggy loves to run and play in it, and takes great delight in playing with big round chunks of ice that I melt out of the water dish for the cats in the barn - a new toy every morning!
All of you have made this happen and you are so thanked for your support!
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Lacy’ s Corner: A week in the life of an animal rescuer!
April 1st Sunday, I repacked all clinic supplies and organized them in my bodega. I delivered puppy food, newspapers, extra cages, and extra syringes to Celia. Cleaned up at clinic house.
Monday Alicia ( my worker and friend) worked 4 hours at clinic house cleaning and spraying for ticks. Jacqueline from Ursula Galvan called. Her dog broke stitches and had parts hanging out. I had her call Eladio immediately and he did a stick together and cleaned parts that were hanging out. Three more families came by and dogs had pulled stitches. All incisions looked OK and were very small holes. I treated with violeta. Two more people came by asking about sterilizing their dogs and I told them to take the animals to El Monteon.
Tuesday Had several calls from people on adopted dogs and using comprabantes. Went to talk with Eladio to make sure he understood. Referred two people to Celia and since they live in Colonia she will inject vaccinations. Hector from the Loncheria in La Penita and has five more animals for sterilization. He will take them to El Monteon. We have adopted out three cats from the clinic. Finished cleaning clinic house and cleaning beds so vets can stay there this week. Eladio did follow up on the dog from Ursula Galvan. Owner says here dog is now fine. I told her if there are any more problems the vets will be in El Monteon until Friday.
Wednesday picked up vaccinations for three dogs from Eladio- Winkie, Patty's pup and the lady who ended up at Celia's after Eladio told her the dog had sarna. Dog did not have sarna but dry skin. Celia bathed animal and applied a pomada. Celia will inject the vaccinations for her dog.
April 9th Yesterday took Abbott to the vet for his health certificate. I dropped it off with Jim plus his vaccination book. I paid for the certificate and there is a note in the folder.
Celia would like to know the plans for the Falcon. He eats 10 pesos a day of carne molido. I told her we would repay her for what she has spent. She says he may never fly again but needs a bigger cage to spread his wings so we can find out. She will keep him as long as we can pay for the food. It is too much for her to pay this herself. But she asked if we can find an adoption home.
The two puppies Celia will keep until all the hair is back and she has homes for both of them. They were sterilized in El Monteon.
I delivered two cats to Celia's cousin that came from your bodega.
One is being adopted by a neighbor and the other one by the lady that
delivers milk in the area. Will pick up the cage next week.
Your mother cat is still nursing the orphaned kittens and the kittens are doing well so I will not find a home for her yet. We still have the black sterilized kitten for adoption.
On Monday I will make an appointment for Boxie in Puerto Vallarta and will take him in. Celia would like me to help one more dog but I am not sure I will have the time. It is the dog owned by a young boy in a family of ten. It has a tumor on its penis. They live in a lamina house in La Colonia del Paraiso. He is already working in the fields with his father. He didn't know anything about genital cancer and now that he knows would like to get his dog sterilized. His father will give him permission to accompany the dog for one day. I was thinking Sayulita Animales clinic.
April 11 Celia called last night and one of the puppies that were adopted out was hit by a drunk in La Colonia. Children were crying and so was the mother. She told Celia that she works full time because her husband has diabetes and has lost his sight and is dying. One of the small girls opened the door and dog ran out and was hit by a man driving way too fast and was drunk.
I called Marcelino this morning and he was waiting for me when I got there. He said that the dog will be OK and has no broken bones. It lost a bunch of skin so he gave me injectable antibiotics and antibiotic spray. Total cost $250 pesos and I have receipt. Celia will care for animal until it is better.
April 15 Boxie had three tumors removed and an analysis from Lab. Dr. Arturo used a laser cutter and Incision is very straight. He found something in the tumor that he said that looked like old stitches but I asked Hector and Nubia and he never has had any operation only sterilizing. So perhaps it was from a bite or something else that may have caused the tumor.
Celia said the people who adopted the Dalmatian pup came by. They took it to a vet in Guadalajara. He thinks he can fix the paw. They want vaccinations.
April 17 A man came and adopted one of the once lice puppies but we still have one left. I picked up more vaccinations for Celia for animals adopted by people in La Colonia and I used a comprabante. I got lots of syringes and three vaccinations for a dog with mange on the hill. I have one more dog I am going to try to help with tumors in La Colonia. I will fill you in more later.
April 21 Celia and took five animals to Sayulita Animal today. Three have owners and one is the sister to Winkie and will be adopted once it is sterilized. We have one more that is very cute, chocolate color and poodle like with a mustache and once sterilized will be adopted right away I think. So we have two dogs for adoption at Celia’s and one adult cat for adoption.
Danny would still like three adult cats. So I am looking for two more adults that are sterilized.
We will pick up the dogs this afternoon. Then tomorrow I will take Lupita to her new owner and Celia wants to take Bala to the Sayulita Clinic because she has an abscess or tumor on her leg. Lupita's new owner is in Sayulita. I will try and get with you some time this week. Lacy
Free Spay and Neuter Clinics nearby:
The Sayulita Animal Clinic is open from Tuesday to Saturday From 9 am to 6 pm and Sunday from 9 am to 2 pm. They spay and Neuter on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays in the morning. Sterilization is free for street animals. Phone: 329 291 3974
To view photos of our clinic and past clinics as well, please click on the following link or copy and paste into your browser:
http://www.kodakgallery.com/ShareLanding.action?c=cibs3m6r.7lvpz3ob&x=0&y=-ytzw53&localeid=en_US
JBAR NEEDS: Kennels especially large ones Leashes and collars (all sizes) Stethoscopes Digital Thermometers Muzzles Dog and Cat Food Sutures Sterile Surgical gloves 7.5, 8.0, 8.5
MANY THANKS FOR THE FOLLOWING DONATIONS! Gerti and Helmut Wasser $ 650 pesos Ceclia and Tom Carrillo $ 200 pesos Tanya Gylfe, Escondido, AC $25.00 USD Lorlei Walker and Bridget Korman $50.00 USD Susan Schrandt $300 pesos Elaine Gordon & Kelly Glomlien $100 USD
ADOPTED!
Just received an update about Ms. Twinky from Ana in Lo de Marcos:
“Here's the beginning of Twinky's happy ending at her new Oregon home with her new friends!!! Thank you Lin & Celia!
FOR ADOPTION:
Chocolata is fixed, healthy and very friendly. She needs an enclosed area because her present owner says she tends to roam (Gloria has an store close to the highway and cannot watch Chocolata as well as she should because she is so busy).
Rocky is fixed and vaccinated, friendly and people who now look after him are leaving for China. Please contact Ana regarding these two dogs at anadelodemarcos@gmail.com
All JBAR Animals for adoption are vaccinated and spayed or neutered and given on-going medical support for a year for those in need.
Additional Requests!
Donations of bags of dog or cat food are always needed as we continue to feed street animals (approximately 20% of our budget goes to feeding homeless animals).
DON'T FORGET TO CLICK ON THESE LINKS
http://www.theanimalrescuesite.com
http://hopeanimalnetwork.ning.com/
TO MAKE A DONATION:
Please contact linchimes@hotmail.com
Donations may be made through mail, direct deposit, email money transfer or in person.
Thanks to all of you for your wonderful support!
REWARD/STILL MISSING:
Please contact owner: reyesito@hotmail.com or telephone (442) 148 88 16 or contact Jaltemba Bay Animal Rescue: linchimes@hotmail.com.
Olive Ridley Sea Turtle By Tara Spears One of the species of magnificent sea turtles that nests along the Riviera Nayarit coast is the Olive Ridley. While it is the smallest of the marine turtles, weighing up to 100 pounds (45 kilograms) and reaching only about 2 feet (65 centimeters) in shell length, it is never the less a sizeable critter. The photo shows its distinctive heart shaped shell. The Olive Ridley turtle is named for the generally greenish color of its skin and shell, or carapace. It is closely related to the Kemp’s Ridley, with the primary distinction being that Olive Ridleys are found only in warmer waters, including the southern Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans.
Olive Ridleys have nesting sites all over the
world, on tropical and subtropical beaches. During nesting, they use the
wind and the tide to help them reach the beach. Females lay about 100
eggs, but may nest up to three times a year. The nesting season is from
June to December.
Even if you never see an actual Olive Ridley sea turtle in the wild, you can know that the world is a better place because these mystical creatures continue their thousand year old rituals.
Email: tara.sprs@hotmail.com
How to Avoid these Vacation-Ruining Stomach Illnesses Knowing What Causes Salmonella, Traveler’sBy Tara Spears Second in health series
Often called the stomach bug or stomach flu, viral gastroenteritis is a short-lived, lower abdominal infection that is impossible to prevent or cure. The malady works its grotesque way through our bodies at its own spasm speed. If you're not already washing and gelling your hands several times a day to fight germs, it's a good habit to start. The microbe spreads through the feces and vomit of infected people. You can catch this virus from a handshake, and once infected, you're likely to spend a day or two in digestive-tract misery. Experts say it's possible to infect someone else even after the symptoms disappear. Some infected people never develop symptoms, which drives home the wisdom of hand-washing to ward off the colonies of unseen germs that inhabit shared surfaces. Treatment of stomach flu:
The bacterium that produces toxins in food before it is eaten typically is Staphyloccus aureus. This bacteria can infect salad, meat, or mayonnaise, including salad dressings. The leading healthcare watchdogs, such as the American Center for Disease Control and the World Health Organization, recognize that there are many types of bacteria naturally present in food while other bacterium find their way into food from contaminated water, soil, air, animals, equipment, and people. By understanding bacterial ecology, in combination with recognizing many of our bad hygiene practices, it can give us the tools for the prevention of food borne disease. Montezuma’s Revenge a.k.a. Traveler’s Diarrhea Traveler’s diarrhea describes the digestive tract illness that frequently attacks those visiting third-world or developing countries. Bacterial toxins cause the sudden onset of diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and sometimes vomiting. These symptoms usually occur 3-7 days after arrival in the foreign country, and generally subside within three days.
The diagram, left, illustrates all the possible ways that food may get contaminated. The industrialized nations have government regulations that oversee all phases, including enforcing safe procedures and inspections of harvesting and processing food products. Where the problems occur in the developing countries is that the small subsistence farmers are direct suppliers to the local markets (tiendas) which is not inspected: they frequently sell any condition animal, fruit, or vegetable in order to survive. Most adults are familiar with the digestive-tract illnesses, E. coli and Salmonella, either from having suffered through a bout of infection or from the media reports. Escherichia coli is just one of the hundreds of strains of the bacterium with the same name. Most types of E. coli are harmless and live in the intestines of healthy animals and humans. E. coli, however, produces a powerful toxin that can cause a severe infection of the small intestine and colon. These bacterium cause all the symptoms of the above viral infections plus occur with fever and signs of digestive tract inflammation (blood or pus in the frequent stools.) Another indicator of one of this type of infections is the duration of the miserable symptoms. One can acquire this bacteria by drinking contaminated water or eating contaminated foods such as vegetables, poultry and dairy products.
Salmonella is the medical name for over 2,500 types of bacteria. This ubiquitous microscopic bacteria is known to cause disease in humans, animals, and birds (especially poultry) worldwide. According to Melissa Conrad Stoppler, M.D., virtually any food can become contaminated with one of the many species of Salmonella. This bacterial infection is passed to humans from animals: eating undercooked poultry and drinking unpasteurized milk are among the ways humans can acquire the infection. But increasing media coverage has focused on vegetable products as the source of many Salmonella outbreaks. When vegetables or fruits are the source of an outbreak, it means that these products have been handled unsafely, such as processing or preparation on surfaces that have become contaminated with animal feces or raw poultry. Another way for vegetables to become contaminated is by an infected food handler. Several professional cooks said that they use a separate cutting board for only poultry, and wash it with bleach and hot water to eliminate the potential bacteria. The symptoms of Salmonella include fever (over 101), nausea, abdominal pain, and diarrhea, all usually lasting several days. It’s best to contact your health-care professional if you suspect you have acquired Salmonella food poisoning. Even though most cases of Salmonella resolve on their own without the need for antibiotics, treatment may be required if the infection spreads outside of the gastrointestinal tract or if you become severely dehydrated. What’s the deal with dehydration? Dehydration is common among adults suffering with acute diarrhea that have passed large amounts of watery stool, especially if the replacement of fluids is limited by lethargy or nausea and vomiting. The extreme loss of fluids leads to a deficiency in minerals (electrolytes) and sodium, besides abnormal levels of chloride and bicarbonate.
Using common sense and following good hygiene practices are the easiest way to enjoy your stay in a beautiful, exotic country. The table that follows provides excellent advice to take the worry from preventing food borne illnesses. Here are five major tips recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to prevent contaminating food. Use caution when buying food. When at the grocery store, pick up perishable food such as meat, eggs, and milk at the very end of your shopping, so they will stay cool. Take food home right away so that it does not spoil in a hot car. Avoid raw or unpasteurized milk. Because eggs, meat, seafood, and poultry are most likely to contain bacteria, do not allow their juices to drip on other food. Store food properly. Store eggs, raw meat, poultry, and seafood in the refrigerator. A refrigerator should be set at 40° F. A freezer should be set at 0° F. Regularly clean and disinfect the refrigerator and freezer. Use containers to prevent contaminating other foods or kitchen surfaces. Do not store food uncovered in the refrigerator or freezer. Use special precautions when preparing and cooking food. Wash your hands and clean and disinfect kitchen surfaces before, during, and after handling, cooking, and serving food. Defrost frozen food on a plate either in the refrigerator or in a microwave, but not on the counter. Cook food immediately after defrosting. Use different dishes and utensils for raw foods than you use for cooked foods. Wash raw fruits and vegetables before eating them. Cool and promptly store leftovers after food has been served. Because harmful bacteria grow at room temperature, keep hot food hot at 140° F or higher, and keep cold food cold at 40° F or cooler. This is especially important during picnics and buffets. Do not leave perishable foods out for more than two hours. Promptly refrigerate or freeze leftovers in shallow containers or wrapped tightly in bags. Since foods of animal origin pose the greatest threat of Salmonella an E.coli contamination, do not eat raw or undercooked eggs, poultry, or meats. Remember that some sauces and desserts use raw eggs in their preparation, so be cautious of these, particularly in foreign countries. Make sure poultry and meat, including hamburgers, are well-cooked, not pink in the middle. Do not consume raw or unpasteurized milk or other dairy products. Thoroughly wash produce before eating it. Avoid cross-contamination of foods. Uncooked meats should be kept separate from produce, cooked foods, and ready-to-eat foods. All utensils, including cutting boards, knives, counters, etc., should be thoroughly washed after handling uncooked foods. Thoroughly wash hands before handling foods and between handling different food items. Thoroughly wash hands after contact with feces. Thoroughly wash hands after handling any reptiles, since reptiles are particularly likely to have Salmonella.
Email Tara: tara.sprs@yahoo.com
Libertad Market Guadalajara Mexico Photography by Bill and Dot Bell
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