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May 6th, 2009 Page 2 Jaltemba Features
By Tara Spears As the ocean water warms up, more people are enjoying a dip in the dazzling blue salt water along the beautiful Riviera Nayarit sand beaches. While most people feel safe from predatory sea life because they are frolicking in the shallows, there is a bottom dweller that one should be on the lookout for. The strange saucer-like stingray is commonly found in the shallow coastal waters of temperate seas. They spend the majority of their time inactive, partially buried in sand, often moving only with the sway of the tide. Rays do not sleep like we do, but they do switch between periods of rest and activity, making it easy to inadvertently step on one. As with any creature, when hurt it lashes out with its barbed tail to protect itself, and that is how swimmers can be injured. According to National Geographic, the stingray’s spine or barb, can be ominously fashioned with serrated edges and a sharp point. The underside of this tail may produce venom, which can be fatal to humans, and which remains dangerous even if the ray is dead.
Along the Riviera Nayarit coasts, the most likely species of rays are the Southern stingrays. It looks like a large, flat, diamond-shaped disk without a distinct head. Their dark-brown upper bodies and white or whitish underbellies are ideal camouflage for animals that spend their days well buried in sand. From above, only their eyes and huge spiracles (often mistaken for eyes) are visible.
At night, stingrays slowly graze over the sandy seafloor. Rays depend on electro-receptors and keen senses of smell and touch to find food. To uncover buried prey, stingrays force jet streams of water through their mouths or flop their fins over the sand. If they find a clam, the rays’ stubby teeth are strong enough to easily crush the shells. Then they spit out the fragments. Southern stingrays are plentiful, but at least nine other species of stingrays are at a high risk for extinction. Many people in western Pacific Ocean areas value stingrays as a main source of protein. Stingray skin is processed into leather that’s strong, durable and almost indestructible. At one time craftsmen used this rough leather for sandpaper; samurai warriors wore stingray leather armor. Modern tanning methods have changed the formerly stiff leather into a pliable one that’s now in great demand for boots ($800 per pair), wallets and other accessories. Unfortunately, there is no data or restrictions on stingray catches. However, the Ocean Conservancy warns that a sudden surge in demand for stingray leather and food could seriously threaten several stingray populations.
Any sting to the abdomen or chest area requires IMMEDIATE medical attention (remember the fatal encounter that the Crocodile Hunter, Steve Irwin, had when scuba diving.) Typical reactions to a ray’s sting include:
It is always advisable to seek prompt medical care for a stingray sting. The sidebar lists the immediate first aid to follow for treating a stingray sting.
Hi Bill & Dot, after spending a week in Buenos Aires,
Argentina
We were walking the streets of Buenos Aires and came across a group doing the tango.
Photo of La Recoleta cemetery in downtown Buenos Aires. This is where Eva Peron is buried with her family, the Duarte's.
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Libertad Market Guadalajara Mexico Photography by Bill and Dot BellSan Blas Nayarit fort
For more pictures on The Fort at San Blas Click Here to view
Playa Las Tortugas photographs by Bill Bell
Agoda is the on line company that we book through when we travel.
For problems or questions regarding this Web site contact editor@jaltembasol.com Photography and photoshopped by Bill Bell Museum Athens Jaltemba Sol Copyright 2009
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